Open access publishing

• Plan S, supported by cOAlition S.
• FOSTER Facilitate Open Science for European Research
• Horizon 2020 and Guidelines to the Rules on Open Access to Scientific Publications and Open Access to Research Data in Horizon 2020.
• OA2020 Initiative Aims to induce transformation of scholarly journals from subscription to open access publishing.
• Open Access Academy OA resources of interest for students and early career researchers.
• OpenAIRE An EU project to promote open research. Incudes support and a search service to search for research published open access.
• PASTEUR4OA Open Access Policy Alignment Strategies for European Union Research.
• RECODE Policy RECommendations for Open Access to Research Data in Europe
• SPARC The Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resource Coalition. SPARC is a global coalition committed to making Open the default for research and education.
• SPARC Europe is one of Europe’s long-standing voices advocating for unfettered access to research and data Setting the default to open.
• UNESCO Open Access Publications
• OECD Declaration on Access to Research Data from Public Funding

The open access movement emanates from three international declarations:

• Budapest Open Access Initiative (2002)
• Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing (2003)
• Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities (2003)

• Open Science / Avoin tiede In Finland Open Science activities are coordinated by The Federation of Finnish Learned Socities.